Search on: MYOTONIA CONGENITA 
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Descriptor English:   Myotonia Congenita 
Descriptor Spanish:   Miotonía Congénita 
Descriptor Portuguese:   Miotonia Congênita 
Synonyms English:   Thomsen Disease
Becker Generalized Myotonia
Myotonia, Generalized, Becker  
Tree Number:   C05.651.662.500
C10.574.500.545
C10.668.491.606.500
C16.320.400.540
Definition English:   Inherited myotonic disorders with early childhood onset MYOTONIA. Muscular hypertrophy is common and myotonia may impair ambulation and other movements. It is classified as Thomsen (autosomal dominant) or Becker (autosomal recessive) generalized myotonia mainly based on the inheritance pattern. Becker type is also clinically more severe. An autosomal dominant variant with milder symptoms and later onset is known as myotonia levior. Mutations in the voltage-dependent skeletal muscle chloride channel are associated with the disorders. 
Allowable Qualifiers English:  
BL blood CF cerebrospinal fluid
CI chemically induced CL classification
CO complications DI diagnosis
DH diet therapy DT drug therapy
EC economics EM embryology
EN enzymology EP epidemiology
EH ethnology ET etiology
GE genetics HI history
IM immunology ME metabolism
MI microbiology MO mortality
NU nursing PS parasitology
PA pathology PP physiopathology
PC prevention & control PX psychology
RA radiography RI radionuclide imaging
RT radiotherapy RH rehabilitation
SU surgery TH therapy
US ultrasonography UR urine
VE veterinary VI virology
Record Number:   9415 
Unique Identifier:   D009224 

Occurrence in VHL:
 

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